CAS:5508-58-7|Andrographolide

Catalogue Number:A637475
Chemical Name:Andrographolide
Synonyms:(3E,4S)-3-[2-[(1R,4aS,5R,6R,8aS)-Decahydro-6-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylene-1-naphthalenyl]ethylidene]dihydro-4-hydroxy-2(3H)-furanone; [1R-[1α[E(S*)],4aβ,5α,6α,8aα]]-3-[2-[Decahydro-6-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,8a-dimethyl-2-methylene-1-naphthalenyl]ethylidene]dihydro-4-hydroxy-2(3H)-furanone; 3α,14,15,18-Tetrahydroxy-5β,9βH,10α-labda-8(20),12-dien-16-oic Acid γ-Lactone; Andrographis; Andrographolid
CAS Number:5508-58-7
Molecular Formula:C₂₀H₃₀O₅
Appearance:White Solid
Melting Point:229-232°C
Molecular Weight:350.45
Storage:4°C
Solubility:Acetic Acid (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
Category:Standards; Enzyme Activators and Inhibitors; Pharmaceutical/API Drug Impurities/Metabolites;
Applications:Andrographolide is a labdane diterpenoid (2). Andrographolide is the main bioactive component isolated from the medicinal plant Andrographis paniculata (2). Andrographolide showed significant antihepatotoxic action in P. berghei K173-induced hepatic damage in M. natalensis(1). Andrographolide inhibits tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a)-induced intercellular adhesion mol.-1 (ICAM-1) expression and adhesion of HL-60 cells onto human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), which are associated with inflammatory diseases (2). These findings suggest that Andrographolide may have potential as a cardiovascular-protective agent.
References:(1) Chander, R. et al.: Int. J. Pharmacog. (1995) 33, 135-8
(2) Chen, H.-W. et al.: J. Nat. Prod. (2011) 74, 2408-13
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